Kerosene CAS#8008-20-6
Kerosene is primarily derived from refined petroleum. Kerosene was discovered in 1853 by Abraham Gesner, a British physician, through an extraction process of inflammable liquid from asphalt, a waxy petroleum mixture. Kerosene, therefore, is often called coal or fuel oil because of its asphalt origins. Kerosene was the first material to be chemically extracted on a large commercial scale.
Kerosene is a white to pale yellow, mobile flammable, and combustible liquid. Kerosene (hydrodesulfurized) is a complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from a petroleum stock by treating with hydrogen to convert organic sulfur to hydrogen sulfide, which is removed. Kerosene generally consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C9 through C16 and boiling in the range of approximately 150?C290?? ??302?C554??F).
Kerosene CAS#8008-20-6
| Kerosene Basic information |
| Product Name: | Kerosene |
| Synonyms: | straight-runkerosene;straight-runkerosine;ultrasene;WAX-OUT CLEANING SOLUTION;Kerosene (PetroleuM Distillate);AF 100 (pesticide);KEROSENE, LOW ODOR;Kerosene-Dyed |
| CAS: | 8008-20-6 |
| MF: | N/A |
| MW: | 0 |
| EINECS: | 232-366-4 |
| Product Categories: | |
| Mol File: | Mol File |
| Kerosene Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 24-25???C |
| Boiling point | 175-325???C(lit.) |
| density | 0.8?g/mL?at 25???C(lit.) |
| vapor density | 4.5 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 0.23 mm Hg ( 20 ??C) |
| refractive index | n20/D?1.436 |
| Fp | 179???F |
| storage temp. | 2-8??C |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Light Yellow |
| Odor | Characteristic; like fuel oil. |
| explosive limit | 5% |
| Merck | 14,5294 |
| Dielectric constant | 1.8??21?棩 |
| Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Kerosene (8008-20-6) |
| Safety Information |
| Hazard Codes | Xn,N,F |
| Risk Statements | 65-67-62-51/53-48/20-38-11-40 |
| Safety Statements | 23-24-62-61-36/37-16 |
| RIDADR | 1223 |
| OEB | A |
| OEL | TWA: 100 mg/m3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | OA5500000 |
| Autoignition Temperature | 442 ??F |
| HazardClass | 3 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| HS Code | 27101919 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 8008-20-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in rabbits: 28 ml/kg (Deichmann) |
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